On the mineral resources management system, we need to change the traditional model of development, establish a "Guanghui is the Jinshan Silver Hill" development concept, we must comprehensively deepen reforms, changes in mineral resources management, and vigorously promote resource-saving intensive model of development The development of circular economy, rational distribution of corporate interests, regulation of mining rights transfer system, establishment of a sound mineral resources management system, and proper settlement of the problem of enterprise staff placement in the supply-side structural reform.

The next 10 years will be an opportunity period and a critical period for China to carry out international energy resource capacity cooperation. International resource capacity cooperation includes many aspects of overseas mineral exploration and development, industrial chain cooperation, investment and mergers and acquisitions, and needs to be coordinated and coordinated.

The environmental supervision in 2017 may be the largest and most punitive in history. Recently, the localities frequently sent to the production capacity and environmental protection rectification "Jie Bao", the Office of the Ministry of Land and Resources also built 12,336 land resources illegal clues to report WeChat platform, environmental protection supervision results are significant.

Overcapacity, manufacturing "weakness", high prices, heavy pollution, frequent occurrences, and the suspension of production and production restrictions in various regions, most corporate leaders are even more complaining. Then, how should we deal with environmental protection and high pressure, is it negative avoidance, or is it advancing with the times? Enterprises must make choices.

Transforming development ideas

It needs to be recognized that the comprehensive deepening of reforms has entered a period of tackling the hardships, and the rest are hard-core "hard bones." We cannot rest on our laurels and hinder the development of new things. We must study and implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, stand at a new historical starting point, forge ahead, work hard, and constantly improve the mineral resources management system.

During the two sessions of the National Committee this year, the central environmental protection supervision has made it clear that the central government's efforts to strengthen ecological civilization construction is a major measure and an important institutional arrangement.

At present, the third batch of central environmental supervision is underway. In 2017, the environmental protection supervision will be completed in all provinces. For areas where environmental problems are prominent, the Ministry of Environmental Protection will also carry out special supervision and “look back” from time to time, and gradually build on the central environmental protection supervision, based on the environmental supervision of the city, with special supervision and “look back” A comprehensive, systematic and comprehensive inspection system complemented by a comprehensive system.

Marked by the 2017 environmental storm, Chinese mining companies have entered the repayment model, which means that in the past, a competitive approach that relied on resources and the environment, tax evasion, low wages and low welfare to reduce costs has passed. The environmental protection storm is a historic strategic opportunity for excellent enterprises. Polluting enterprises will die in large numbers, freeing up development space for environmentally-friendly enterprises and promoting the acceleration of industrial upgrading. If enterprises first pass this barrier and establish a competitive advantage based on new technologies, new models and new management, they will live better.

We need to recognize that continuous shutdown is not the best way to improve air quality. However, under the blue sky and white clouds, the economy cannot fall. The comprehensive deepening of reforms by the state means resolutely breaking the shortcomings of various systems and mechanisms. At the same time, it is also necessary to realize that the comprehensive deepening of reforms has entered a period of tackling the hardships, and the rest are hard-core "hard bones." We cannot rest on our laurels and hinder the development of new things. We must study and implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, stand at a new historical starting point, forge ahead, work hard, and constantly improve the mineral resources management system.

In the mineral resources management system, we must not only change the traditional development model, but also establish the development concept of “Green Water Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan”. We must also comprehensively deepen reform, change mineral resources management, and vigorously promote resource conservation and intensive mode and development cycle. Economically and rationally allocate the interests of enterprises, standardize the development of mining rights transfer system, establish a sound mineral resources management system, and properly solve the problem of enterprise staff placement in the supply-side structural reform.

How to properly handle solid waste is one of the biggest propositions for the sustainable development of mining industry and an important target for green mine management. Affected by environmental protection and rising raw material prices, the cost of mining enterprises for environmental protection facilities transformation, packaging, material transportation, etc. has increased. Price hikes are an inevitable trend, but the price hikes that do not raise the value are undoubtedly self-digging graves. Many mining companies can only choose to reduce production or stop production, while eliminating backward production capacity, a large number of workers will face laid-off and unemployment. Turning off polluting enterprises is to let polluting enterprises die, and let the polluting enterprises exist, and let the environmentally-friendly enterprises die.

Use development strategy

Mining enterprises need to strengthen the leadership of reform organizations, deepen the work of structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading, steadily promote the reform of the classification of public institutions, and do a good job in the social security of business establishment personnel; innovate the "construction + capital operation" business model, give play to the advantages of credit capital, and carry out financing Management, actively explore mining financing model innovation, and dock with banks, brokers, funds, financial leasing, etc., explore the path of resource capitalization.

Today's pollution control and environmental protection are very different from those of a decade ago.

Originally thought to be inexhaustible, but inexhaustible fresh air, clean water, is now a public product that people cherish. The important position of the ecological environment in the people's life happiness index is constantly highlighted, and environmental issues are increasingly becoming an important livelihood issue. Strict laws will greatly promote environmental governance, and the new law will not only add to the snow, but will also promote industry reshuffle.

Enterprises need to adjust and cooperate with production methods, lifestyles, ways of thinking and values. For the new environmental protection law, the author believes that the mining enterprises should be given a buffer time, not “one size fits all”, adopting the strategy of letting the mining enterprises to rectify production while actively carrying out technological transformation and equipment upgrading, and the relevant government departments have increased supervision. Mining companies are not going to survive.

The author believes that geological enterprises should make new progress in exploration projects, public welfare projects, and independent exploration, and smoothly promote mining development and projects under construction, further strengthen market development, and reduce general management costs, non-productive expenditures and extra-budgetary expenses.

The geological exploration section needs to carry out structural adjustment and transformation and upgrading, adjust strategic plans, formulate regional work plans, vigorously expand business areas, and extend to areas such as water disaster, urban geology, agricultural geology, environmental geology, etc. Accelerate the transformation of geological exploration enterprises and gradually increase the proportion of professional and technical personnel.

Mining enterprises need to strengthen the leadership of reform organizations, deepen the work of structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading, steadily promote the reform of the classification of public institutions, actively promote the reform of the pension system of public institutions, and do a good job in the social security of the establishment staff; innovation "construction + capital operation" management The model leverages the advantages of credit capital, conducts financing operations, actively explores innovations in mining financing models, and interfaces with banks, brokerages, funds, and financial leasing to explore resource capitalization paths.

International cooperation must face real problems

Insufficient financial support severely restricts overseas mineral exploration. Mineral exploration has the characteristics of high risk, high investment, long cycle and strong professionalism. Most of the units that carried out overseas mineral exploration in the early stage were supported by the state financial special funds. However, since 2012, factors such as the global mining market downturn and the sharp decline in domestic financial support have seriously affected the overseas exploration work. The ability and motivation of geological exploration units to “go out” for geological mineral exploration have been significantly weakened.

Mining companies need to strengthen the capacity cooperation of international mining, but face the following problems.

First, the top-level design of energy resources international capacity cooperation has yet to be formulated. The next 10 years will be an opportunity period and a critical period for China to carry out international energy resource capacity cooperation. International resource capacity cooperation includes many aspects of overseas mineral exploration and development, industrial chain cooperation, investment and mergers and acquisitions, and needs to be coordinated and coordinated.

Secondly, the exploration and development of overseas mineral exploration is not large and is still in the ascending stage. China's enterprises "going out" to participate in overseas mining capacity cooperation have also achieved remarkable results, obtained a certain scale of mineral resources reserves, and formed a number of overseas mineral resources mining and backup exploration and development base. However, some overseas mining investment enterprises in China have a large gap with international mining giants and their international competitiveness is weak.

Second, insufficient financial support severely restricts overseas mineral exploration. Mineral exploration has the characteristics of high risk, high investment, long cycle and strong professionalism. Most of the units that carried out overseas mineral exploration in the early stage were supported by the state financial special funds. However, since 2012, factors such as the global mining market downturn and the sharp decline in domestic financial support have seriously affected the overseas exploration work. The ability and motivation of geological exploration units to “go out” for geological mineral exploration have been significantly weakened.

Finally, the construction of overseas mining capacity cooperation service system and sharing mechanism is still not in place.

Promising prospects for development

The seminar on comprehensive investigation and evaluation of energy resource bases was held in Zhengzhou, marking a solid step in the transformation of China's land transfer work from a single resource survey to a “three-in-one” comprehensive geological survey of geological resource potential, technical and economic conditions, and environmental impact.

In 2017, the central government's special funds for prevention and control of atmospheric, water and soil pollution were 49.7 billion yuan. Up to now, it has reached 39 billion yuan.

At the National Urban Geological Work Conference hosted by the China Geological Survey of the Ministry of Land and Resources, the head of the China Geological Survey introduced the “Overall Plan for Urban Geological Survey (2017-2025)”; by 2025, the China Geological Survey will complete A total of 1:50,000 basic comprehensive geological mapping of cities above the prefecture level, achieving full coverage of urban geological work above the prefecture level, focusing on the promotion of multi-element geological surveys of 140 medium-sized cities and above, and creating 25 to 30 urban geology Investigate demonstration samples.

The comprehensive survey and evaluation seminar for energy resource bases was held in Zhengzhou, marking a solid step in the transformation of China's land transfer work from a single resource survey to a “three-in-one” comprehensive geological survey of geological resource potential, technical and economic conditions, and environmental impact.

The "Strategic Action Plan for Mine Exploration Breakthrough (2011-2020)" clearly stated that it will strive to build a batch of mineral exploration and development bases in 8 to 10 years, reshape the exploration and development pattern of minerals, and provide important guarantees for the supply of national energy resources. . Mining companies should play an active role in supervising the implementation of various national standards, controlling environmental pollution and comprehensive utilization of tailings, as well as urban planning and key mining projects. With the responsibility and courage to challenge yourself, mining companies will surely usher in a better tomorrow.

Adjustments are necessary for mining companies under the environmental storm. National policies also provide us with a better direction for development. We will also find opportunities from them. Survival will be more high-quality and efficient, and it will meet the better requirements of the country and society.

Medical Products Production Line refers to the whole process of medical consumables making. It usually includes many different steps, and kinds of machines are working together to make one finished product for sale or usage.