90% of cultivated land in Huaiyin will be farmed by the service agency

Near the Spring Festival, farming and leisure have become busy. The two village-level land tillage service cooperative projects of Gaoji Village and Shibao Village, Zhaoji Town, Huaiyin District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, have completed the design of two village-level land tillage service agencies with a total investment of 340,000 mu of land. At this point, Huaiyin, which produces ton of grain per mu, has set up 173 village-level land-cultivation service agencies, serving an area of ​​150,000 mu of cultivated land and serving more than 10,000 households. This year, 90% of the cultivated land in Huaiyin will be cultivated by the service agency.

“Developing village-level land farming services, focusing on who will plant the land, how to plant the land, integrate the farming resources, improve the agricultural benefits, and effectively serve the farmers and the rich farmers.” Liu Zeyu, secretary of the Huaiyin District Party Committee, said.

The specific practice of Huaiyin District is to provide the farmers with the transfer and marketization of the land-based farming methods, without changing the land contracting rights, management rights and beneficiary rights of the farmers. Concentrated and contiguous one-stop service to promote moderate and large-scale operation of agriculture.

The existing grain planting area of ​​Huaiyin is about 1.37 million mu, which is a traditional grain-producing region. At the end of 2014, Huaiyin promoted the integration of large-scale farming and village-level organizations, and established a village-level land farming service agency. In 2015, select towns and towns with certain foundations to try first, and achieve unified farming, unified fertilization, unified prevention, unified harvesting, and unified brand.

The land cultivation service agency takes the village as the unit and signs an agreement with the farmers to work in unison. What kind of service, whether to accept services, fully respect the wishes of the people, hire agricultural experts to protect the crop planting.

Wang Yuxiang, secretary of the Party branch of Linghe Township, Lingqiao Township, calculated an account: the village provided a complete set of services for more than 2,300 mu of rice for 318 households, saving tens of thousands of yuan for the villagers in a single season. In particular, mechanical operations and pest control are carried out at the same time, and the recurrence of pests and diseases is greatly reduced. Two drugs can be taken twice a quarter, and the mu is saved by about 50 yuan.

“We have upgraded 724 mu of land, and each mu of land can increase the village collective income by 500 yuan per year. Transfer 6,000 mu of land to family farms, then set up a service agency, and purchase 6 harvesters, tractors, and farmer scattered machines. In the 10 villages of the township, the farming and harvesting services are carried out, and the average income of the village collective is increased by 120,000 yuan per year.” The person in charge of the green edge land cultivation service agency of Zhenghe Village, Liulaozhuang Township introduced the large-scale circulation and machinery shares, and solved the problem of decentralized contract management. Trouble, large-scale family farm machinery shortage, field management is not timely and so on.

Let traditional agriculture move toward intensive scale, Huaiyin promotes the village-level land cultivation service agency to lengthen the service chain, and has invested 21 million yuan in succession to launch 10 village agricultural comprehensive service center projects to provide drying and storage services for new grain and improve Grain quality and profit; purchased 8 large-scale agricultural machinery for 8 village-level land farming service agencies, enhanced service capacity; innovative cooperation mode with pig breeding enterprises, and obtained professional technical support to ensure the quality and profit of pigs.

Huaiyin innovative land transfer management mode, extensive establishment of village-level land tillage service agencies, "allow a small number of people to grow a majority", improve output efficiency, reduce farming costs, so that the masses get benefits, the village collective to benefit from, such exploration is worthy of recognition. Land transfer and various forms of scale management are the only way to develop modern agriculture. To promote land transfer, we must actively explore and encourage innovation, and must adapt to local conditions and gradual progress. In particular, we must adhere to the red line of cultivated land protection and improve the comprehensive agricultural benefits under the premise of ensuring food security.